Pulicat Lake (also known as Pazhaverkkadu lake)

  • Location
    East Godavari District
    Andhra Pradesh
  • Area
    52300.00 hectares
  • Wetland Type
 

Values and Benefits

Acts as a sink for sediments
Acts as a sink for sediments
Buffering communities from extreme events as floods and storms
Buffering communities from extreme events as floods and storms
Climate regulation / carbon sink
Climate regulation / carbon sink
Erosion prevention / Sediment retention
Erosion prevention / Sediment retention
Fisheries
Fisheries
Fodder
Fodder
For buffalo wallowing and use of domesticated animals
For buffalo wallowing and use of domesticated animals
Groundwater recharge
Groundwater recharge
Habitat for several migratory species
Habitat for several migratory species
Has significant cultural and religious values
Has significant cultural and religious values
Is a recreational site
Is a recreational site
Is a site for recreation and tourism
Is a site for recreation and tourism
Lifecycle maintenance
Lifecycle maintenance
Moderation of extreme events / flood buffer
Moderation of extreme events / flood buffer
Scientific and educational importance
Scientific and educational importance
Site of high congregation of migratory water birds
Site of high congregation of migratory water birds
Supports life cycle of fish or amphibians
Supports life cycle of fish or amphibians
Supports noteworthy animal species
Supports noteworthy animal species
Supports noteworthy plants species
Supports noteworthy plants species
Tourism and Recreation
Tourism and Recreation

Threats

Changes in water inflow and outflow
Changes in water inflow and outflow
Encroachment
Encroachment
Extreme events / Climate change
Extreme events / Climate change
Hydrological regime alteration
Hydrological regime alteration
Invasive species proliferation
Invasive species proliferation
Pollution
Pollution
Regime fragmentation
Regime fragmentation
Salinization
Salinization
Siltation
Siltation
Spread of invasive species
Spread of invasive species
Tourism pressure
Tourism pressure
Unsustainable harvest of wetland resources
Unsustainable harvest of wetland resources


Protection Status
Pulicat Bird Sanctuary
Management Authority
Andhra Pradesh Forest Department/ Tamil Nadu State Forest Department
SPECIES OF GLOBAL CONSERVATION SIGNIFICANCE
Notable Species
Eurasian curlew Numenius arquata Black-tailed godwit Limosa limosa Painted stork Mycteria leucocepha
Critical Endangered
White-bellied heron Ardea insignis White-rumped vulture Gyps bengalensis
Endangered
Black-bellied tern Sterna acuticauda
Vulnerable
Greater Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga Epinephelus lanceolatus